Autel MaxiScan MS509 OBD2/EOBD Scanner: Your Go-To Diagnostic Tool for Car Troubles

The Autel MaxiScan MS509 OBD2/EOBD scanner is a powerful yet user-friendly handheld tool designed to help both professional technicians and DIY enthusiasts diagnose car problems quickly and accurately. Compatible with all OBDII and EOBD compliant vehicles, this scanner supports all nine OBDII test modes, making it an invaluable asset for anyone looking to understand and resolve their vehicle’s issues.

This easy-to-use scanning tool provides fast access to engine-based EOBD fault codes. Equipped with CAN capability, the MaxiScan MS509 delivers clear and concise DTC definitions on its large, backlit LCD screen. It retrieves generic codes (P0, P2, P3, and U0) related to engine emissions, as well as manufacturer-specific codes (P1, P3, and U1). Beyond reading codes, the Autel MS509 can turn off the Check Engine Light (MIL), store freeze frame data for later review, and display monitor and I/M readiness status, making it a comprehensive diagnostic solution.

Key Features and Functions of the MaxiScan MS509

The Autel MaxiScan MS509 is packed with features that make vehicle diagnostics straightforward and efficient:

  • Broad Vehicle Compatibility: Works seamlessly with all 1996 and later OBDII-compliant vehicles from the US, Europe, and Asia.
  • Check Engine Light Diagnosis: Effortlessly identifies the cause of the Check Engine Light (MIL) illumination.
  • Extensive Code Retrieval: Reads both generic (P0, P2, P3, U0) and manufacturer-specific (P1, P3, U1) diagnostic trouble codes.
  • MIL Reset and Monitor Reset: Turns off the Check Engine Light (MIL), clears diagnostic codes, and resets OBDII monitors.
  • DTC Definitions Display: Shows DTC definitions directly on the unit’s screen, eliminating the need for external lookups.
  • Freeze Frame Data: Views freeze frame data, capturing the vehicle’s condition when a fault occurred.
  • I/M Readiness Status: Displays monitor and I/M readiness status, crucial for emissions testing.
  • Pending Codes Identification: Identifies pending codes, alerting you to potential future issues.
  • Live PCM Data Stream: Reads live PCM datastream, providing real-time vehicle data.
  • Live O2 Sensor Test Data: Displays live O2 sensor test data for emissions system diagnostics.
  • Data Graphing: Graphs live data for 1996 and newer vehicles for enhanced data analysis.
  • Data Logging and Playback: Reads, stores, and plays back live sensor data for thorough review.
  • Off-Vehicle Data Review: Memory and battery backup allow for data review and analysis away from the vehicle.
  • Multilingual Support: Offers multilingual menu and DTC definitions in English, Spanish, French, German, and Dutch.
  • Module Present Test: Performs modules present test to verify system functionality.
  • Vehicle Information Retrieval: Retrieves vehicle information including VIN, CIN, and CVN.
  • CAN and OBD-II Protocol Support: Supports CAN (Controller Area Network) and all other current OBD-II protocols.
  • Built-in DTC Lookup Library: Features a built-in OBD-II DTC lookup library for quick code interpretation.
  • Large Backlit LCD Screen: Equipped with a large, easy-to-read backlit LCD screen for clear visibility.
  • Software Upgradeable: Software is upgradeable via the internet, ensuring the tool stays current.
  • PC Printing Capability: Allows data printing via PC for record-keeping and analysis.

Understanding the MaxiScan MS509 Components

  1. LCD Display: The backlit 128 x 64 pixel LCD screen with contrast adjustment clearly displays test results and diagnostic information.
  2. ENTER Button: Confirms menu selections and actions, and starts manual live data recording.
  3. ESC Button: Cancels selections, returns to menus, exits DTC Lookup, and stops data recording.
  4. LEFT SCROLL Button: Navigates characters in DTC definitions, views previous screens, deselects PID data, and views previous data frames during playback.
  5. RIGHT SCROLL Button: Navigates characters in DTC definitions, views next screens, selects/deselects PID data, and views next data frames during playback.
  6. UP SCROLL Button: Moves up through menus and submenus, and navigates to previous screens of data.
  7. DOWN SCROLL Button: Moves down through menus and submenus, navigates to next screens of data, and serves as a language setup hotkey.
  8. HELP Button: Provides on-screen help information when pressed.
  9. OBD II Connector: Connects the MaxiScan MS509 to the vehicle’s Data Link Connector (DLC).
  10. Rubber Boot: Protects the scan tool from drops and abrasions, ensuring durability.

OBD2 Compliance: Is Your Car Compatible with the MS509?

The OBDII/EOBD scanner is specifically engineered to be compatible with all OBD II compliant vehicles, including those utilizing the advanced Control Area Network (CAN) protocol. The EPA mandates that all 1996 and newer vehicles (cars and light trucks) sold in the United States must be OBD II compliant. This regulation extends to domestic, Asian, and European vehicles.

While most vehicles from 1996 onwards are OBD2 compliant, some 1994 and 1995 gasoline models may also adhere to the standard. To confirm OBD II compliance for a 1994 or 1995 vehicle, check the Vehicle Emissions Control Information (VECI) Label, typically located under the hood or near the radiator. An “OBD II Certified” designation on the label indicates compliance. Furthermore, OBD II compliant vehicles are required to have a standardized sixteen-pin Data Link Connector (DLC).

For your vehicle to be OBD II compliant, it must feature a 16-pin DLC under the dashboard, and the Vehicle Emission Control Information Label must explicitly state OBD II compliance.

MaxiScan MS509 Supported Protocols

The MaxiScan MS509 OBD2/EOBD scanner supports a wide array of communication protocols, ensuring compatibility with various vehicle makes and models:

  • ISO 15765-4 CAN (29 bit ID, 250 kbaud)
  • ISO 15765-4 CAN (11 bit ID, 250 kbaud)
  • ISO 15765-4 CAN (29 bit ID, 500 kbaud)
  • ISO 15765-4 CAN (11 bit ID, 500 kbaud)
  • ISO 14230-4 KWP 2000 (fast init, 10.4 kbaud)
  • ISO 14230-4 KWP 2000 (5 baud init, 10.4 kbaud)
  • ISO 9141-2 (5 baud init, 10.4 kbaud)
  • SAE J1850 VPW (10.4 kbaud)
  • SAE J1850 PWM (41.6 kbaud)

Troubleshooting Your MaxiScan MS509

Encountering issues with your MaxiScan MS509? Here are some common problems and solutions:

Vehicle Linking Error:

  • Ensure the ignition is turned ON.
  • Verify the OBD II connector is securely plugged into the vehicle’s DLC.
  • Confirm that the vehicle is OBD2 compliant.
  • Turn the ignition OFF, wait 10 seconds, and turn it back ON before retesting.
  • Check if the vehicle’s control module is defective.

Operating Error (Tool Freezes):

  • Reset the tool by pressing and holding the POWER button for at least 2 seconds.
  • Turn the ignition OFF, wait 10 seconds, and turn it back ON before retesting.

Scan Tool Doesn’t Power Up:

  • Check that the OBD II connector is securely connected to the vehicle’s DLC.
  • Inspect the DLC pins for bends or breaks; clean the pins if necessary.

MS509 Specifications:

  • Display: Backlit, 128 x 64 pixel display with contrast adjustment
  • Operating Temperature: 0 to 60°C (32 to 140 F°)
  • Storage Temperature: -20 to 70°C (-4 to 158 F°)
  • External Power: 8.0 to 18.0 V power supplied via vehicle battery
  • Dimensions: 178 mm (Length) x 95 mm (Width) x 35 mm (Height)

(MS509 with USB & Print Function) Package List:

  • 1 x MS509 Main Unit
  • 1 x OBD2 Cable
  • 1 x USB Cable
  • 1 x User Manual
  • 1 x CD
  • 1 x Package Bag

In conclusion, the Autel MaxiScan MS509 OBD2/EOBD scanner offers a comprehensive and cost-effective solution for diagnosing vehicle issues. Whether you’re a professional mechanic or a car owner keen on DIY repairs, the MS509 provides the features and functionality needed to understand your vehicle’s health and address problems efficiently.

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